Search results for "Cftr gene"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Caffeine boosts Ataluren's readthrough activity

2019

Abstract The readthrough of nonsense mutations by small molecules like Ataluren is considered a novel therapeutic approach to overcome the gene defect in several genetic diseases as cystic fibrosis (CF). This pharmacological approach suppresses translation termination at premature termination codons (PTCs readthrough) thus restoring the expression of a functional protein. However, readthrough might be limited by the nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), a cell process that reduces the amount/level of PTCs containing mRNAs. Here we investigate the combined action of Ataluren and caffeine to enhance the readthrough of PTCs. IB3.1 CF cells with a nonsense mutation were treated with caffeine to a…

0301 basic medicineMolecular biologymedia_common.quotation_subjectCellNonsenseNonsense mutationMRNA DecaySettore BIO/11 - Biologia MolecolareBiochemistryCystic fibrosisArticleCystic fibrosisCFTR gene03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineCaffeinemedicinelcsh:Social sciences (General)Settore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologialcsh:Science (General)media_commonMessenger RNAMultidisciplinaryNonsense mutationNonsense mutationsPTC readthroughAtaluren/PTC124Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicamedicine.diseaseCell biologyAtalurenSettore BIO/18 - Genetica030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryCystic fibrosilcsh:H1-99Caffeine030217 neurology & neurosurgerylcsh:Q1-390Heliyon
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Exploring the readthrough of nonsense mutations by non-acidic Ataluren analogues selected by ligand-based virtual screening

2016

Abstract Ataluren, also known as PTC124, is a 5-(fluorophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl-benzoic acid suggested to suppress nonsense mutations by readthrough of premature stop codons in the mRNA. Potential interaction of PTC124 with mRNA has been recently studied by molecular dynamics simulations highlighting the importance of H-bonding and stacking π−π interactions. A series of non-acidic analogues of PTC124 were selected from a large database via a ligand-based virtual screening approach. Eight of them were synthesized and tested for their readthrough activity using the Fluc reporter harboring the UGA premature stop codon. The most active compound was further tested for suppression of the UGA non…

0301 basic medicineNonsense mutationDrug Evaluation PreclinicalMolecular ConformationCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorMolecular Dynamics SimulationOxadiazolemedicine.disease_causeCftr geneCFTR gene03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansRNA MessengerPharmacologyGeneticsOxadiazolesMessenger RNAVirtual screeningMutationNonsense mutationChemistryDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineLigand (biochemistry)PTCs readthroughMolecular biologyStop codonAtaluren030104 developmental biologyCodon NonsenseCystic fibrosiHeLa CellsEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Multicenter validation study for the certification of a CFTR gene scanning method using next generation sequencing technology.

2018

AbstractBackground:Many European laboratories offer molecular genetic analysis of theCFTRgene using a wide range of methods to identify mutations causative of cystic fibrosis (CF) and CFTR-related disorders (CFTR-RDs). Next-generation sequencing (NGS) strategies are widely used in diagnostic practice, and CE marking is now required for most in vitro diagnostic (IVD) tests in Europe. The aim of this multicenter study, which involved three European laboratories specialized in CF molecular analysis, was to evaluate the performance of Multiplicom’s CFTR MASTR Dx kit to obtain CE-IVD certification.Methods:A total of 164 samples, previously analyzed with well-established “reference” methods for t…

0301 basic medicineValidation studycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesCertification[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Clinical BiochemistrySequencing dataCFTR molecular diagnosiCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorComputational biology030105 genetics & heredityBiologyCFTR molecular diagnosisDNA sequencingIn vitro diagnosticCftr genecystic fibrosis03 medical and health sciencesHumanscystic fibrosiCE-IVD certificationBiochemistry (medical)Reproducibility of ResultsIllumina miseqSequence Analysis DNAGeneral MedicineMolecular analysisEurope030104 developmental biologyMulticenter studycomparative sequencing analysicomparative sequencing analysisMutationnext-generation sequencingMultiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Enhancement of premature stop codon readthrough in the CFTR gene by Ataluren (PTC124) derivatives.

2015

Abstract Premature stop codons are the result of nonsense mutations occurring within the coding sequence of a gene. These mutations lead to the synthesis of a truncated protein and are responsible for several genetic diseases. A potential pharmacological approach to treat these diseases is to promote the translational readthrough of premature stop codons by small molecules aiming to restore the full-length protein. The compound PTC124 (Ataluren) was reported to promote the readthrough of the premature UGA stop codon, although its activity was questioned. The potential interaction of PTC124 with mutated mRNA was recently suggested by molecular dynamics (MD) studies highlighting the importanc…

Cystic FibrosisNonsense mutationPeptide Chain Elongation TranslationalCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorSettore BIO/11 - Biologia MolecolareMolecular Dynamics SimulationCFTR genechemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipPlasmidDrug DiscoveryTumor Cells CulturedCoding regionHumansGreen fluorescent proteinGenePharmacologyGeneticsMessenger RNAOxadiazolesNonsense mutationDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceOrganic ChemistryTranslational readthroughSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral MedicinePTCs readthroughStop codonAtalurenSettore BIO/18 - GeneticachemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaCodon NonsenseCystic fibrosiMutationFluorinated oxadiazoleHeLa CellsEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry
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